Narrate in your word the experience of Rosalina and Celia when they reached the Forest of Arden. (যখন সিলিয়া আর রােজালিন্ড আর্ডেনের বনে পেীঁছল তখনকার অভিজ্ঞতা নিজের ভাষায় লেখাে৷ )Ans. In disguise, Rojalind and Celia went to the forest of Arden. Rojalind became Ganymede, a country lad, and Celia became Aliena, a country lass. Just when they reached the forest, they got into trouble. They did not find any inn, food and good accommodation. They were very tired, they were very hungry. Then they met a...
Saturday, 31 October 2020
Friday, 30 October 2020
A question and answer of THE PROPOSAL
Describe the quarrel over the hunting dogs. (শিকারি কুকুরদের কেন্দ্র করে বিবাদটি বর্ণনা করো )After Lomov is come back, Natalia tries to behave politely with him. He starts talking about the shooting. And the subject of hunting brings up the issue of dogs. Natalia claims that her dog Squeezer is better than Lomov's Guess, although her dog is less expensive than Lomov's dog. At once Lomov claims squeezer is overshot, and for that, it is a bad hunter. Natalia claims that Squeezer is thoroughbred,...
Thursday, 29 October 2020
A question and answer of 'AS YOU LIKE IT'
Describe the character of the old duke . ( প্রবীণ ডিউকের চরিত্রটি বর্ণনা করাে । ) Ans. The old Duke went into the forest of Arden because his brother Frederick banished him. He liked the calm and peaceful life of the forest. Many courtiers who loved and respected him went to the forest with the Duke. He never grieve for his lost property. But he enjoyed the peaceful time in the forest. He loved the chilling wind of winter, because from there he learned the lessons...
A question and answer of AS YOU LIKE IT
How did the banished Duke and his followers live in the forest of Arden ?( বিতাড়িত ডিউক এবং তার অনুগামীরা কীভাবে আর্ডেনের বনে বাস করতেন?)Or, How was the banished Duke's life in forest of Arden?আর্ডেনের জঙ্গলে বিতাড়িত ডিউক কেমন ভাবে বেঁচে ছিল?Ans. In the forest of Arden the banished Duke and his followers lived a free and peaceful life. He was very close to his followers and friendly with them. The life was more relaxing than the life of court. They spent their summer lying under the shade of the trees. They watched...
Friday, 23 October 2020
A question and answer of AS YOU LIKE IT
Q. Who were the two participants in the wrestling match? Whom did Celia and Rosalind try to dissuade? What was the result? (মল্লযুদ্ধে দুজন অংশগ্রহণকারী কে কে ছিল? সিলিয়া ও রােজালিন্ড কাকে নিবৃত্ত করার চেষ্টা করেছিল? তার ফল কী হয়েছিল? ) 2 + 1 + 2 Ans. The two participants in the wrestling match were Orlando and an experienced wrestler named Charles. Celia and Raiselind tried to dissuade Orlanda from the wrestling competition because they thought the fight would be an unequal. Although...
A question and answer of AS YOU LIKE IT
Q. How did old Adam prove his loyality towards his master? (বৃদ্ধ অ্যাডাম কিভাবে প্রভুর প্রতি তার আনুগত্যের পরিচয় দিয়েছিল?)Ans. Adam was a servant of Sir Rowland de Boys and had a soft feeling for Orland, the younger son of his master. Adam loved him for his gentle behaviour and goodness and also for his resemblance to his old master. So when he came to know that his older brother Oliver was plotting to burn him, he immediately approached him and advised him to flee. When Orlando told him that he had no...
A question and answer of 'As You Like It'
Describe the character of Rosalind. (রােজালিন্ডের চরিত্রটি বর্ণনা করাে।) Ans. Rosalind was the daughter of the banished Duke. She had a very good friendship with Celia, the daughter of the present Duke. So she stayed with Celia in the palace. Her mind was soft. She fell in love with Orlando. She was very humble and kind. So everybody loved her. She went to the forest of Arden to look for her father. She was very intelligent. Celia was also with her. She took the disguise...
A question and answer of AS YOU LIKE IT
Describe the character of Oliver. ( অলিভারের চরিত্রটি বর্ণনা কর।)Oliver was the eldest son of Sir Rowland de Boys. He was the elder brother of Orlando. When their father passed away, he told Oliver to take care of his younger brother Orlando. But Oliver neglected his duty. He never took care of his brother. On the contrary, he planned to kill his brother Orlando, when Orlando won a wrestling match and everyone praised him. Oliver was jealous of his brother. But since "As...
Monday, 19 October 2020
Write a short note on Buddhist doctrine of Karma.
Q. Write a short note on Buddhist doctrine of Karma . ANS. The doctrine of Karma in Buddhist philosophy is based on the doctrine of dependent origiuation. According to both these doctrines, the present life of man is the result of his past life and the future depends upon the present. According to the Buddhist religion, "Because of their karmas, men are not similar, but some are long living, some short living, some healthy and some un halthy etc. "When a disciple with broken...
Sunday, 18 October 2020
A question and answer of AS YOU LIKE IT
How did Rosalind win Orlando's heart? (কেমন করে রােজালিন্ড অরল্যান্ডাের হৃদয় জয় করেছিল?) Ans. In 'As You Like It' Rosalind met Orlando just before the wrestling match, in which Orlando fought with an experienced wrestler named Charles. Rosalind was feeling pity for this young man who had none to look after in this world. Although she tried to dissuade Orlando from this unequal fight, Orlando fought bravely and won the match. After the match when it was discovered that Orlando was the youngest...
A question and answer of 'As You Like It'
'As You Like It' is a romantic - comedy . Discuss.( এটা রােমান্টিক কমেডি , বিশ্লেষণ করাে। )Ans. Shakespeare is unique as a comedian. His ‘As you like it’ is an extraordinary creation. It has a beautiful beginning and the whole drama has a smooth pace. Finally it has a happy ending. The play has a warm expression of human qualities. Rosalind loves Orlando. The relationship between Rosalind and Celia is the main point of the play. The Duke Frederick and Oliver repent...
Saturday, 17 October 2020
Substance of the poem 'Brotherhood'.
Q. Give the substance of the poem 'Brotherhood'.Ans. In this poem the poet asks a question about the meaning of human life. The poet wants to know how important human life is compared to the universe that surrounds us. The poet is very humble — he admits that he is a very small, an insignificant part of this universe. He also feels that man is not only physically possessing a small space, he is also living for a very short span of time - the universe, whatever it may be, is millions of years old. ...
Friday, 16 October 2020
A question and answer of 'Brotherhood'
'I too am written' --Who is referred to as 'I'? What leads him to this realization? In what way is he written? 1 + 2 + 2 = 5 ‘আমাকেও লেখা হয়েছে’ — ‘আমি’ বলতে কাকে বােঝানাে হয়েছে? কী তাঁকে এই উপলব্বিতে চালিত করেছিল? কীভাবে তাকে লেখা হয়েছে? ANS. The poet of the poem ‘Brotherhood’ is referred to here as ‘I’. As a human being, the poet finds himself small, insignificant in comparison with other elements of the universe. Then he looks up into the sky and finds that the stars are sending him a...
Thursday, 15 October 2020
A question & answer of 'Brotherhood'
Bring out the central idea of the poem ‘Brotherhood Or, What is the central idea of the poem ‘Brotherhood'? ( ব্রাদারহুড ’ কবিতার কেন্দ্রীয় ভাব বর্ণনা করাে । ) ( অথবা, 'ব্রাদারহুড’ কবিতার মূল বা কেন্দ্রীয় ভাবটি কী?) 5 MarksAns. 'Brotherhood' is a short but a very meaningful...
Wednesday, 14 October 2020
A question and answer of 'Brotherhood'
Give the significance of the 'unknowing I understand' in 'Brotherhood' .(' অজান্তে আমি বুঝে গেলাম’, ‘ব্রাদারহুড’ কবিতার এই লাইনটির তাৎপর্য বিশ্লেষণ করাে। ) Ans. The poem 'Brotherhood' begins with the poet’s realization that he is an insignificant man in this eternal universe and that he lives in this timeless universe for a short time. Then he looks up at the starry sky above his head. He found the stars, who were sending messages to him in their distant twinkle. The poet faills to logically...
Tuesday, 13 October 2020
Bring out the significance of the title of 'Brotherhood'. [Class xi (wbchse) ]
Bring out the significance of the title of 'Brotherhood'. 'ব্রাদারহুড’ কবিতার নামকরণের সার্থকতা বিচার করাে। Ans . The word 'brotherhood' means brotherly relationship or in a broader sense it refers to the relationship between the people of a group whose lineage, opinion or purpose is the same. In the poem 'Brotherhood' the poet is trying to explain the relationship between man and the universe and the position of human beings in this project. He realizes, much in the line of thought propagated by the ancient...
Monday, 12 October 2020
SAQ &ANSWERS OF BROTHERHOOD
Short Answer Type (SAQ) - Mark - 1 Answer the following questions (each in a single sentence ) : 1. How does the poet express the magnitude of the night in 'Brotherhood'?or, How is the night in ' Brotherhood ' ? ১. 'ব্রাদারহুড' কবিতায় কবি কীভাবে রাত্রির উচ্চমাত্রার বিষয়টি প্রকাশ করেছেন?) Ans . The poet expresses the magnitude of night by calling it enormous and it was stormy. উঃ রাত্রিকে বিশাল বা বিপুল বলে কবি রাত্রির উচ্চমাত্রার বিষয়টি প্রকাশ করেছেন এবং রাতটি ছিল ঝড়ের। 2....
Sunday, 11 October 2020
Question & Answer of Leela's Friend
‘Don't send him away . Let us keep him in our house ' — Who was the speaker and to whom was it spoken ? About whom was it said ? How did the person or persons spoken to react? ( 'ওকে ফেরত দিও না। ওকে আমাদের বাড়িতে রেখে দাও।' বক্তা কে এবং এটা কাকে বলা হয়েছিল? কার সম্বন্ধে এটা বলা হয়েছিল? কীভাবে সেই ব্যক্তি বা ব্যক্তিরা যাদের এটা বলা হয়েছিল প্রতিক্রিয়া করেছিলেন ? [ 1 + 1 + 1 + 2 = 5 ] Ans:Leela was the speaker and it was spoken to her father Mr Shvasanker. This was said about Sidda, who came to seek the...
Textual Grammar of Leela's Friend
Textual Grammar of Leela's Friend1. Mr Sivasanker subjected him to a scrutiny. (Use 'scrutiny' as a verb) Ans. Mr Sivasanker scrutinized him.2. Leela gave a cry of joy. (Use the adverb form of joy')Ans. Leela cried out joyfully. 3. His company made her supremely happy. ( Use the adjective form of 'supremely' ) Ans. His company gave her supreme happiness. 4. Leela keenly examined the ball for traces of the moon. ( Use the noun form of 'keenly')Ans. Leela examined the ball with keenness...
Saturday, 10 October 2020
HS Philosophy (wbchse) proposition বচন
বচন বলতে কী বোঝো? বচন এবং বাক্যের মধ্যে পার্থক্য করো। নিরপেক্ষ বচনের পদের ব্যাপ্যতা বলতে কী বোঝো? ২+৪+২=৮উঃবচন: সাধারণভাবে, অবধারণের ভাষায় প্রকাশিত রূপকে বচন বলা হয়। অবধারণকে যখন উদ্দেশ্য, বিধেয়, সংযোজক এবং তার সঙ্গে কখনো পরিমাণকের সাহায্যে প্রকাশ করা হয় তখন সেটি বচনে পরিণত হয়। যেমন- সকল মানুষ হয় মরণশীল জীব।অথবা ভাষায় প্রকাশিত অবধারণকে বচন বলে। অবধারণকে যখন উদ্দেশ্য, বিধেয়, সংযোজক এবং তার সঙ্গে কখনো পরিমাণকের সাহায্যে প্রকাশ করা হয় তখন সেটি বচনে পরিণত হয়। যেমন- সকল মানুষ হয়...
Friday, 9 October 2020
Original text and Bengali translation of The Unknown Citizen
The Unknown Citizen W. H. Auden - 1907-1973(To JS/07 M 378 This Marble Monument is Erected by the State)He was found by the Bureau of Statistics to beOne against whom there was no official complaint,And all the reports on his conduct agreeThat, in the modern sense of an old-fashioned word, he was a saint,For in everything he did he served the Greater Community.Except for the War till the day he retiredHe worked in a factory and never got fired,But satisfied his employers,...
Thursday, 8 October 2020
Original text and Bengali translation of the poem 'IF' Rudyard Kipling
IF Rudyard KiplingStanza - 1If you can keep your head when all about youAre losing theirs and blaming it on you;If you can trust yourself when all men doubt you,But make allowance for their doubting too;If you can wait and not be tired by waiting,Or, being lied about, don’t deal in lies,Or, being hated, don’t give way to hating, And yet don’t look too good, nor talk too wise;Stanza -2If you can dream and not make dreams your master;If you can think—and not make thoughts your aim;If...
Wednesday, 7 October 2020
SAQ WITH ANSWERS OF KARMA - Khushwant Singh
KARMA Khushwant SinghShort answer type questions1. Whom did Sir Mohan meet in the compartment of the train? ১. কার সঙ্গে ট্রেনের কামরায় স্যার মােহনের দেখা হয়েছিল? Ans. Sir Mohan met two English soldiers named Bill and Jim in the compartment of the train . উঃ ট্রেনের কামরায় স্যার মােহনের সঙ্গে বিল এবং জিম নামে দুজন ইংরেজ সৈনিকের দেখা হয়েছিল।2. How was Sir Mohan's moustache?২. স্যার মােহনের গোঁফ কেমন ছিল?Ans. The moustach of Sir Mohan was...
A question and answer of KARMA
karma Khushwant SinghQ. How did Sir Mohan feel when he saw two Englishmen coming towards his coupe? Why was he half smiling and half protesting? ( যখন দুজন সৈনিককে তার কামরার দিকে এগিয়ে আসতে দেখলেন তখন স্যার মােহন কেমন অনুভব করলেন? তিনি কেন অর্ধেক হাসছেন এবং অর্ধেক প্রতিবাদ করছিলেন?) Ans. Sir Mohan Lal was very much eager to have the company of Englishmen during the train journey This would help him to ruminate about...
Monday, 5 October 2020
PARAGRAPH -- CHILD-LABOUR
CHILD-LABOUR The problem of child-labour, not only in India but also in other countries, is a great concern. It is seen that children work in tea-shops, hotels, restaurants, factories etc. They are very ill-paid. In hotels and restaurants, they are not given sufficient and healthy food. Often they are ill- treated if they do any wrong. They do not get any compensation if they die by accident. It is time for them to go to schools or playgrounds. They are deprived of entertainments. Who knows that some of them...
Uses of Tenses
Uses of Tenses || কোন Tense কখন ব্যবহার করবে ||Simple Present Tense : S+ v + -s / -es + Extension.( 1 ) Habitual action অর্থাৎ সচরাচর হয় বা হয়ে থাকে এমন কাজ বােঝাতে। Example: He reads the newspaper every morning. I go to school. ( 2 ) General truth অর্থাৎ নিত্য সত্য বোঝাতে।Example: The sun rises in the east.To err is human.( 3 ) Historic Present অর্থাৎ ঐতিহাসিক ঘটনার বর্ণনায় ।Example: After this, Asoke attacks Kalinga. Thousands of men, women and children are...
Sunday, 4 October 2020
Write a paragraph about drug addiction.
DRUG ADDICTION Wide - spread addiction to drugs is no doubt the gravest problem of the day. What causes greater concern is the fact that is growing popular among the youths and the teen-agers of the present generation. These youths suffer mostly from frustration. Utter unemployment problem, uncertainty of the future, want of security and peace in the family or society keep these helpless youths under constant torments. To escape from these tormenting realities ...
শিশুকেন্দ্রিক শিক্ষার বৈশিষ্ট্যগুলি আলােচনা কর।
শিক্ষা বিজ্ঞান Education প্রশ্ন: শিশুকেন্দ্রিক শিক্ষা বলতে কী বোঝ? আধুনিক শিশুক্রেন্দ্রিক শিক্ষার বৈশিষ্ট্যাবলী আলোচনা কর । অথবা, শিক্ষার শিশুকেন্দ্রিকতার অর্থ ও তাৎপর্য কী? শিশুকেন্দ্রিক শিক্ষার বৈশিষ্ট্যগুলি আলােচনা কর।অথবা, শিশুকেন্দ্রিক শিক্ষার তাৎপর্য আলোচনা কর । উত্তর: ভূমিকা: যে শিক্ষা ব্যবস্থার সমূহ আয়ােজনই শিশুর সামগ্রিক জীবনের বিকাশের জন্য পরিকল্পিত ও পরিচালিত- সে শিক্ষা ব্যবস্থাই হল শিশুকেন্দ্রিক শিক্ষা। শিশুর প্রয়ােজন ও সামর্থ্যের উপর ভিত্তি...
Saturday, 3 October 2020
অষ্টাঙ্গিক মার্গগুলি কী কী? ( What are the eightfold noble paths or, astingika - marga?
প্রশ্ন: অষ্টাঙ্গিক মার্গগুলি কী কী? ( What are the eightfold noble paths or, astingika - marga? ) অথবা, বৌদ্ধদর্শনসম্মত অষ্টাঙ্গিক মার্গ আলােচনা কর। (Discuss astingika - marga.) উত্তর: বুদ্ধদেবের চতুর্থ আর্যসত্যে বলা হয়েছে দুঃখ নিরােধের উপায় আছে। যে পথ বা উপায় অবলম্বন করে দুঃখ নিবৃত্তি সম্ভব সেই পথকে মার্গ নামে উল্লেখ করা হয়েছে। এই পথের সংখ্যা আটটি বলে এগুলিকে অষ্টাঙ্গিক মার্গ বলা হয়। এই আটটি মার্গ হল যথাক্রমে - (ক) সম্যক দৃষ্টি, (খ) সম্যক্ সংকল্প, (গ) সম্যক্ বাক্, (ঘ) সম্যক কর্মান্ত,...
Friday, 2 October 2020
Clause and its Classifications
CLAUSE বা বাক্যাংশ বা শব্দগুচ্ছClause : Clause এর বাংলা অর্থ বাক্যাংশ বা শব্দগুচ্ছ, অর্থাৎ Clause হল এমন শব্দগুচ্ছ যার মধ্যে 1 টি subject ও অবশ্যই একটি Finit Verb থাকে এবং যা একটি বড় বাক্যের মধ্যে ছোট বাক্য হিসেবে উপস্থিত থাকে।Example: The boy who has brown hair is my brother.Clause এর প্রকারভেদঃ Clause ৩ প্রকার। যথা-1. Principal Clause (স্বাধীন বাক্যাংশ)2. Subordinate Clause(পরাধীন বাক্যাংশ)3. Co-ordinate Clause (সমশ্রেণিভুক্ত বাক্যাংশ)Principal Clause: Principal Clause হল মুখ্য বাক্যাংশ বা উপবাক্য যা নিজে...